Learning from the past and predicting the future
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Predicting the future from the past.
Introduction Like everyone else I am getting older, and I am being asked to talk more and more about the future (a coincidence?). By definition, these talks are speculative (there is no evidence for the future) and they reflect, almost exclusively, a personal view, which in turn arises from my own by definition restricted vital experiences. While preparing one of these talks, I thought that nob...
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Rational analyses of memory suggest that retrievability of past experience depends on its usefulness for predicting the future: memory is adapted to the temporal structure of the environment. Recent research has enriched this view by applying it to semantic memory and reinforcement learning. This paper describes how multiple forms of memory can be linked via common predictive principles, possib...
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Therapeutic effects of adjuvant therapies for breast cancer have been assessed "across the board" and implemented using the principle that if a treatment is effective "on average" then it is effective "for all patients." Exploration and improved understanding of the biological basis for predicting response to available adjuvant therapies is essential to enhance patient care. As illustration, we...
متن کاملLearning from the past and looking to the future.
BACKGROUND/AIMS Leaders in the fields of nutrigenomics/genetics can benefit from studying the ethical and social issues raised by comparable biomedical developments in the recent past and their consequences for science and society. METHODS Experience with recombinant DNA research, beginning in the early 1970s, and its commercial application, and with pharamacogenetics/genomics, beginning two ...
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Australian trials of healthcare initiatives that included fundholding models have not produced convincing quantitative evidence of health gains, but there is qualitative evidence of improved patient well-being and significant changes in service mix, which may produce longer-term health gains. Fundholding is most likely to improve patient outcomes when implemented within a broader healthcare ini...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Laryngology & Otology
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0022-2151,1748-5460
DOI: 10.1017/s0022215115001383